Technical guidance

Use the relevant case study, technical guide, FAQ or research page to prepare the information for your project.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about LMD, repair and laser cladding.

Get concise answers on process fit, repair economics, materials, inspection, procurement inputs and when LMD is not the right route.

Laser Metal Deposition process adding metal to a component

Quick direction

Start with the question closest to your component.

These four starting points provide an initial technical direction. A quotation still requires component data and a feasibility review.

Frequently asked questions

Technical answers on process choice, repair, materials and project preparation.

Open a question for a concise answer and relevant supporting information. Part-specific decisions are reviewed separately.

8 topic groups with 32 technical answers.

Laser Metal Deposition (LMD): applications, limits and project inputs

LMD is useful for local material addition, repair, laser cladding and larger near-net-shape parts when access, heat input, finishing and inspection can be planned together.

Metal AM

Request a process-selection feasibility review

Send CAD, material, approximate size and target finish. Exafuse can review whether LMD, SLM or a hybrid route is the practical process path.

Start manufacturing RFQ
Laser cladding: surface function, cracking risk and material choice

Laser cladding applies a metallurgically bonded material to a defined surface zone. Suitability depends on the failure mechanism, substrate, thermal response, final surface and inspection requirements.

Coating recommendation

Get a wear or corrosion coating recommendation

Send failure mode, base material, surface zone, environment and target property. The next step is an alloy and layer strategy.

Get coating recommendation
Repair or replace: technical and commercial decision criteria

Repair is worth evaluating when damage is local, the remaining component is usable and the restored zone can be finished and inspected against agreed criteria.

Repair assessment

Send photos and dimensions for repair review

Best for worn, damaged or undersized high-value parts where replacement cost, lead time or downtime is painful.

Request repair assessment
Materials for LMD and laser cladding: selection and qualification

Material selection starts with substrate, failure mechanism and service conditions. A familiar alloy name does not by itself establish processability or performance on a particular component.

Coating recommendation

Get a wear or corrosion coating recommendation

Send failure mode, base material, surface zone, environment and target property. The next step is an alloy and layer strategy.

Get coating recommendation
Quality and inspection: what monitoring and testing can establish

Quality planning combines geometry, surface condition, bonding, internal defect risk, metallurgy and agreed acceptance criteria. Monitoring and inspection provide different evidence.

Quality alignment

Align on inspection and documentation before production

For projects where acceptance criteria, porosity risk, metallography, hardness or buyer documentation will decide the route.

Request validation plan
LMD or SLM/LPBF: choosing the process by part function

LMD and SLM/LPBF solve different manufacturing problems. Scale, detail, existing substrate, internal geometry, finishing and inspection determine which process should be reviewed first.

Metal AM

Request a process-selection feasibility review

Send CAD, material, approximate size and target finish. Exafuse can review whether LMD, SLM or a hybrid route is the practical process path.

Start manufacturing RFQ
Design for LMD: geometry, machining and inspection access

Design for LMD treats deposition as a near-net-shape step. Access, heat flow, bead-scale geometry, datum strategy, machining allowance and inspection must be considered early.

Metal AM

Request a process-selection feasibility review

Send CAD, material, approximate size and target finish. Exafuse can review whether LMD, SLM or a hybrid route is the practical process path.

Start manufacturing RFQ
Procurement and RFQs: comparable scope, evidence and next steps

A useful RFQ defines the part, service scope, available data, final condition, inspection, quantity and timing. Price comparisons are meaningful only when scope and acceptance criteria are comparable.

Procurement

Download the RFQ logic, then request a quote

A good RFQ reduces scope drift. Send service type, part size, material, deadline, tolerances, files and documentation needs.

Start qualified RFQ

Next step

Still deciding which process fits your component?

Describe the component, material, objective and open technical questions. Exafuse will identify what is still needed for a useful feasibility review.

Next action

Move from answer to tool.

The FAQ answers the question. The tools help prepare the next technical decision.